Finance Tool

Rent and Utility Settlement Calculator

Utilities are not rent, and a running balance is what actually causes tenant-landlord disputes. This settles both.

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Payable This Month

21,400.00

₹20,450.00 for the month plus ₹950.00 carried forward.

Closing Balance Due

6,400.00

₹15,000.00 paid against ₹21,400.00. Carry this figure into next month.

Rent This Month (HRA-Eligible Part)

16,000.00

78.24% of this month's charges. Receipting all ₹20,450.00 as rent would overstate a year by ₹53,400.00.

Landlord PAN Needed

Yes

Twelve months at this rent is ₹1,92,000.00, above the ₹1,00,000.00 line — so the PAN goes on your declaration, or a written no-PAN statement from the landlord.

Breakdown

Rent: ₹16,000.00
Electricity: ₹1,900.00
Water: ₹350.00
Maintenance: ₹1,800.00
Other charges: ₹400.00
Brought forward: ₹950.00
Less paid: - ₹15,000.00
Closing balance = rent + utilities + balance brought forward - paid. HRA uses the rent line only.

About Rent and Utility Settlement Calculator

Rent and Utility Settlement Calculator settles a month between tenant and landlord: rent and utility heads, last month’s unpaid balance carried forward, and what has been paid so far. It keeps the rent line separate from utilities, because only rent counts for an HRA claim, and flags the 2% TDS a tenant must deduct once monthly rent crosses ₹50,000.

Real-Life Use Cases

Carries forward last month’s unpaid balance

Keeps the HRA-eligible rent line separate from utilities

Shows the annual rent figure a receipt should support

Flags the 2% TDS obligation above ₹50,000 monthly rent

The amount you transfer and the amount that is rent are not the same number

Most tenants send one figure a month covering rent, electricity, water and society maintenance, and quite reasonably think of that figure as what they pay for the flat. For an HRA claim it is the wrong number. Only rent qualifies. Electricity, water, maintenance and any society levy do not, even when the landlord collects them in the same transfer and acknowledges the lot in one line.

On the figures above rent is ₹16,000 of ₹20,450 in monthly charges — 78.24%. Receipting the whole amount as rent would put ₹2,45,400 of annual rent on your declaration against an actual ₹1,92,000. That is ₹53,400 of rent you did not pay, and in the 30% slab roughly ₹16,020 of exemption you are not entitled to. It reads like a monthly rounding and becomes a real number across twelve months, which is exactly the sort of thing that only surfaces when someone asks to see the receipts.

So the rent line is printed on its own here, next to the settlement total. If your landlord is willing to receipt only the rent and bill utilities separately, that is worth asking for once. It costs them nothing and it removes any argument about what maintenance is.

Nobody argues about one month. They argue about a leftover from three months ago

How rent disputes actually start: the electricity bill arrives after you have already transferred a round figure, ₹950 is left over, both sides mean to sort it next month, and neither writes it down. Three months later there are two versions of the account and no record to settle it against.

A month-at-a-time total cannot fix that, which is why there is an opening balance field. Enter last month's closing figure and the number you send is the whole position rather than one month in isolation: ₹20,450 for this month plus ₹950 brought forward is ₹21,400 payable, and against ₹15,000 paid the account closes at ₹6,400. Send that figure, not a paragraph. Next month, ₹6,400 goes in the opening field.

If the payment was split between flatmates before it reached the landlord, settle that part first — the shared expense split calculator divides household heads between people, including the case where someone was away, and this page then settles the single figure that goes to the landlord.

Above ₹50,000 rent, you are a tax deductor

This catches people every year. If monthly rent to a resident landlord exceeds ₹50,000, the tenant must deduct 2% before paying — Section 194-IB of the Income Tax Act, 1961, carried into Section 393 of the Income Tax Act, 2025. It applies to an ordinary salaried individual with no business and no TAN; both PANs are enough. The rate came down from 5% on 1 October 2024.

The mechanics are annual rather than monthly: deposit through Form 26QC and issue Form 16C to the landlord, generally in the last month of the tenancy or the financial year. Skipping it makes you an assessee in default with interest and late fees, and the landlord will not thank you either, since the credit never reaches their account.

What this is not

A rent receipt. A receipt is the landlord's signed acknowledgement of a specific amount for a specific period, and no calculator can sign anything on their behalf. What this produces is the correct rent-only figure to put on the receipt, and the balance to clear before you ask for it.

It also does not verify the utility amounts, only totals them. If the electricity share on a shared meter looks high, that is a separate calculation — the electricity bill calculator works a sub-meter reading against slab tariffs, which is where sub-metered flats usually lose money.

Four thresholds worth knowing before you file

None of these depend on how organised you are, only on the rent figure. Each is a fixed line in the rules, so it is worth checking which side of it you sit on.

ThresholdWhat changes
Rent over ₹1 lakh a year (₹8,334 a month)The landlord’s PAN goes on your declaration. Without it, a written statement from them giving name and address.
Rent over ₹50,000 a monthYou deduct 2% TDS, deposit it through Form 26QC and issue Form 16C. No TAN needed.
Rent paid to a relative, from 1 April 2026The relationship must be declared — parent, spouse, sibling. A bank trail matters more here than anywhere else.
New tax regimeNo HRA exemption at all, so the rent-only split above only earns its keep if you are on the old regime.

The relative disclosure is the newest of the four and the one worth reading twice. Rent paid to a parent has always been allowed if it is genuinely paid; what changed from 1 April 2026 is that the relationship has to be stated rather than left unmentioned. If the rent is real, transferred to a bank account and declared as income by the parent, nothing about the claim gets weaker. If it exists only as a receipt book, this is the year that stops working.

What this page deliberately does not do is calculate your actual HRA exemption. That is the lowest of three amounts and depends on your basic salary, your city and the allowance in your CTC — payroll figures, not rent figures. It also treats a month as a whole month, so a mid-month move-in needs the rent pro-rated before you enter it. Nothing you type is sent to ToolMintX; no rent amounts, addresses or landlord details leave your browser.

How to Use

1

Enter the month’s rent, then electricity, water, maintenance and any other charge separately.

2

Carry forward whatever was still unpaid at the end of last month.

3

Enter what has been paid against this month so far.

4

Read the closing balance, and the rent-only figure to use on a rent receipt.

Features

Carries forward last month’s unpaid balance
Keeps the HRA-eligible rent line separate from utilities
Shows the annual rent figure a receipt should support
Flags the 2% TDS obligation above ₹50,000 monthly rent
Names the closing balance either side can quote

Common Questions

Rent and Utility Settlement Calculator settles a monthly tenant-landlord account in India with last month’s balance carried forward, and reports the rent-only figure separately because HRA exemption applies to rent alone and not to electricity, water or maintenance collected with it. It also flags the 2% TDS deduction required under Section 194-IB once monthly rent to a resident landlord exceeds ₹50,000.

About Rent and Utility Settlement Calculator

Rent and Utility Settlement Calculator settles a month between tenant and landlord: rent and utility heads, last month’s unpaid balance carried forward, and what has been paid so far. It keeps the rent line separate from utilities, because only rent counts for an HRA claim, and flags the 2% TDS a tenant must deduct once monthly rent crosses ₹50,000.

Also known as: rent receipt calculator, rent and utility bill calculator, kiraya calculator, hra rent only amount, tds on rent calculator tenant, monthly rent due calculator.

Processing Note

Rent and Utility Settlement Calculator runs in your browser, so the input you enter is processed locally on this page and is not uploaded to a ToolMintX account.

Tool Limits

Finance calculators explain arithmetic and estimates. They are not professional financial, tax, legal, investment, or accounting advice.

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